What to know
The place
Dongshan is a township of 124.978 square kilometers, which is zoned into 16 villages – Dongshan, Dongjhong, Dongjheng, Sanrong, Dake, Keli, Donghe, Nansi, Shueiyun, Lin-an, Dongyuan, Lingnan, Nanshih, Cingshan, Gaoyuan, Shengsian. 
Sensitive Grounds:
1.Jishuei Creek System Protected Water Source Area near Sinying Water Treatment Plant:
The protected water source area is in the mid/upper streams of Jishuei Creek. Starting from the dam southeast of Taiwan Sugar Company, the protected area continues to the upper streams of Jishuei Creek and Guichong, Liouchong, and Baishuei Creek branches and ends at Baihe Reservoir. The whole of Dongshan Township is in the scope of this protected area.
2.Lioujia Fault
At the foot of the mountain areas from Dongshan to Lioujia, spanning north-east ward for approximately 10 kilometers.

The history
Dongshan was an undeveloped hill land until the Zheng Cheng-Gong era. Zheng Cheng-Gong brought in settlers from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou of Fujian Province; these people settled in the plain areas of Dongshan; however, in Qianlong Period Qing Dynasty, some Soulangs of the Sirayas also migrated to the hillsides of the Donghe Village. In Qing Dynasty, the population of Han settlers grew and the Hans began to have close exchanges with the Sirayas – in the forms of trades as well as marriages. New tribes began to form and the township began to grow. In the Japanese era, Sinying was the administration center of the area and Dongshan had a close relationship with Sinying. Postwar, the growth of Dongshan slowed down and came to a halt. Dongshan Township developed from the Duoluoou Fortress of Jhuluo County in Qing Dynasty to a branch of Yanshuei Port and Village of Barbarians of Sinying Prefecture. Postwar, the Republic Government changed the disrespectful name into Dongshan Township. 

Dongshan Sports Park:
North of Dongshan Junior High School, construction of Dongshan Sports Park commenced in 1997. This park spans across 2.7 hectares of land including tennis courts, basketball courts, croquet field, and walk trails.

Yongan Golf Country Club:
Construction of this golf country club commenced in 1989 in the beautiful Banzhi Flower Valley. Persisted with the spirit of pioneers, this country club was opened in 1993. It is a shining star of southern Taiwan. Under the bluest sky and purest clouds, in the midst of green hills, Yongan Golf Country Club is a beauty beaming out auras of different charisma from sunrise to sunset, from spring to winter.

Senwho Holiday Farm:
Located in Nansi Village of Dongshan Township, Senwho Holiday Farm spans across 52 hectares of lands bordering most famous spots in the area. In a standalone hill, this farm is secluded in tranquility yet has a wide angle view of hills and forests. The air, the hills, and trees dress up in different styles in different seasons. The top of the hills is a terrace; standing on the top, you will see the Dadong Mountain (Pillow Mountain) at north, Kantou Mountain at northeast, Erjian Mountain at east, and Niougong Hills at south. From the ridge line, you will see the canvass of Jianan Plain at north, and the view reaches as far as Dongshan and Sinying on clear days. Look to the west; you will see the nearby villages dressed in red roofs in a mystical utopia.

Coffee Orchard:
In the mountains behind Siangong Temple at Nansi Village, Mr. and Mrs. Huang Shi-Xian studied the coffee beans for 20 years. It is now a product of mass production. It is a breakthrough in coffee growing science as coffee is relative new to the people of Taiwan. This place provides an outdoor classroom for observations of coffee plantations as well as the science of organic farming.

Shueiyun Village:
I. The Ghost Cave: this cave is in the secluded Shueiyun Village (the village of water and clouds). Such tranquility, it is hard for the visitors to imagine how prosperous this place had been when it was a bustling town of natural gas mining. Imported fuels replaced natural gas – the prosperity shifted away and left this town undisturbed.
II.Flying Child: This spot is at the top of the village, part of the Dadong Mountains. Hills and forests seclude this place into a paradise.

Sikou Little Switzerland:
Search for the whirlpool in Sikou – you will be amazed how the water of Cengwen Creek could go up to Shanhu Lake (Coral Reef Lake). The whirlpool Sikou is just that interesting. Famed as the little Switzerland, the garden village of Sikou is a perfect place for picnic and camping. The famous Sky-Well Whirlpool is basically a manmade facility to drain water into Shanhu Lake; nonetheless, the wonder of human technology will still amaze you.

What to eating
Featured Gourmet
Mr. Lan’s Dongshan Duck Head:
the famous Dongshan Duck Head was originated from the Lan Family. Boss, Mr. Lan Wu-Xiong, had a spirit of R&D; he constantly improved the taste of his products and such attentiveness made his duck head famous all over the nation. “Let’s go get some duck head at the main street” has become a major enjoyment of local residents. Mr. Lan insisted on making all the duck head by himself, so the quality of his products is assured of the highest standard. 

 Dongshan Ribs:
Although the name of Dongshan Ribs has only been around for around a decade, the origin of such gourmet can be traced back to as early as 60 years ago. In the Japanese era, a cook opened a food stall called the Haizhen Shop selling home-style cooking, and Dongshan ribs was one of the items. 

 Dongshan Meatballs:
Lining up in the hall of fame with Dongshan’s duck head and ribs, Dongshan’s meatball is totally unique in its own style. 

 Dongshan Fired Oyster Omelet:
Other than the famous duck head and ribs, Dongshan’s fried oyster omelet has been around for more than 60 years. Originated by Mr. Zhou Ding-Ji, he began the business of oyster omelet since he was eight. At first, he retailed others’ products, but after years of experience, he learned the skills and developed his own style of omelet. At age of 16, he opened his own food stall in the market selling the oyster omelet of his own style.